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If your puppy is younger than 16
weeks and are constantly nipping, it's normal behavior - young puppies
mouth a lot. They mouth when playing; they also mouth to communicate
their needs. If your puppy starts mouthing, ask yourself these
questions: Is he hungry or thirsty? Does he need to eliminate? Is he
sleepy? Does he need to play? Remember, puppies nip when they feel needy
(just like a baby cries). If your puppy does not let up, ask yourself if
he wants something, like an outing, exercise, or a drink. The following
things can help you control mouthing and nipping:
1. If your puppy does not need
anything and he still will not quit, crate or isolate him with a
favorite bone. Do not scold your puppy as you isolate her. Calmly place
the puppy in her area. 2. Whenever your puppy licks you, say "Kisses"
and praise her warmly. Encourage licking by slathering your hands with a
frozen stick of butter. 3. Withhold your attention when your puppy nips
softly. Keep your hand still; withdrawing your hand is an invitation to
play and nip harder. 4. If your puppy starts biting down hard, turn
quickly, say "Ep, Ep!" and glare into her eyes for two seconds; then go
back to your normal routine. If she persists, try sprit zing yourself
with Bitter Apple or affix a leash onto your puppy so that you can tug
the lead sharply to the side. If necessary, place her in a quiet area to
cool off.
If you have a puppy who still
nips when he is older than 16 weeks, you need to start curbing it now.
Although nipping will continue, you need to make clear that it is
unacceptable. Following are a few tips to help you:
1. Stop all challenge games.
These games include wrestling, tug-of-war, chasing your dog around, and
teasing. When you engage in these types of activities, you're sending
the wrong message. These games teach dogs to clamp down hard on any
object - a leash, the laundry, your shirt, or even your skin - and
challenge.
2. Discourage all nipping,
whether it's a bite on your arm or a nibble on your finger. Teeth do not
belong on human skin, period.
3. Purchase a few weapons to use
in defense, such as Mouth Spray, Bitter Apple spray, or a long-distance
squirt gun. Never stare at your pup while you sprits or spray her; doing
so turns an unpleasant result into a confrontational interaction.
4. Leave a leash on your puppy
so you have something to direct her with and can avoid physical
confrontation. If your dog's not wearing the Teaching Lead, place a
short lead onto her buckle collar.
5. If your puppy begins to
mouth, turn to him, use a lead or collar to snap her head from your
body, or sprits the region he is nipping with a spray. Do not glare at
him; otherwise, he will perceive your actions as confrontational play.
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